INFO-MATTER
Workshop files showcases selected digital design and fabrication workshop outputs conducted globally under the guidance of Dr. Nimish Biloria. The workshops, operate on different agendas, exploring strategies within the domains of quantum mechanics, performance driven design, interactive architecture, simulation driven design etc.
The results of the workshop are intensively analysed, prototyped and exhibited in different geographical locations. Parametric design, Robotics and CNC production techniques are utilised extensively during all the workshops. Some workshops have also resulted in 1:1 prototypes, which have been fabricated in collaboration with the industry.
Seeking an active transition from theory to practise via computational design processes has been the main driving force behind these intensive workshops.
01. FATA-MORGANA >> Warsaw >> Poland
Fata-Morgana was an intensive workshop in Warsaw Poland. The workshop aims at exploring the phenomenon of chaos in the urban space - and understanding if it can be controlled. The workshop aims at examining urban planning in the context of both micro- and macro-scale. The starting point for the workshop is to examine Warsaw’s space from the point of uniqueness of its elements and its characteristic phenomena. Warsaw is currently being cleaned and infrastructure wise prepared for EURO 2012. This also combines with the aspirations to receive the “European Capital of Culture 2016” title together with other urban investments.
However, these changes are set in the context of Warsaw, being an unconventional city which was rebuilt by its inhabitants and suppressed by forty post war years. What is more, it was a city created by spontaneous chaos of small investments associated with the inhabitants’ needs during the last two decades. Within this context of Governmental aspirations and the aspirations of local inhabitants, a clash of opinions and the fear of rampant development for the sake of development contributes to the urban chaos.
The workshop is a medium to integrate architecture, science and modern technologies, to develop new conceptions of the city. This integration aims at bringing out alternative thinking and find emergent patterns of occupancy, while considering the inevitable development of the city.
Keywords >> Mirage, Swarm modelling, Simulation driven design, Prototyping, 3d modelling, Processing, Grasshopper
workshop files
02. quantum point cloud workshop >> nanjing >> china
The Quantum Point Cloud Workshop aims at rethinking the balance between parametric design methodologies and subjective design input. Parametric design methodologies are currently being used extensively owing to its logical/data driven approach for producing advanced architectural morphologies. However, this approach also subdues subjective design input, which comes from the architect/designer end, since such qualitative reasoning cannot be easily parameterized. The Quantum Point Cloud workshop focuses on how to adopt subjective design intuition within a parametric design environment, by setting up open-ended parametric design questions that have multiple rational design solutions. An evaluation process is also introduced, which ranks the priority list of multiple solutions and presents it to the designer for making subjective selections. A collaborative relationship is thus envisioned between the designer and design algorithm.
Keywords >> Quantum, Point cloud, 3d Voronoi, Component system, Pavilion, Hot-wire cutting, Parametric design
03. quantum urban flux workshop >> harbin >> china
The Urban Flux workshop focuses on designing a performative component system based assemblies that react to dynamic environmental condition. The workshop considers the building site as a hot-cold transition field with the hot pole on the south and cold pole on the north, which serves as the initial driver of component differentiation. This parametric component system shall not only be self-supporting, but also exhibit high level of flexibility in terms of locally controlling solar radiation, natural ventilation and other design considerations that are derived from the Hot-Cold transition field. Besides this, the projects shall be generated to accommodate different hot-cold temperature transition zones, so as to study the application of such parametric system to create different climatic conditions within the built form.
Keywords >> Climatic variations, Hot-Cold transition, Parametric design, Componential systems, Environmental response
04. CECO >> CLIMATIC ECOLOGIES >> Netherlands
The workshop focuses on generative systems and algorithmic approach to design problems together with multi-objective optimisation techniques as form finding methods. Groups of four explored the design of a pavilion in a given site near the TUDelft Architecture Faculty. The geometric logic of both the global and local scales addressed aspects of environmental, structural, spatial, functional and fabrication properties of the pavilion. While the form finding processes took place, environmental aspects were considered as one of the evaluation criteria. The design system of the pavilions thus incorporated a system specific assembly logic which resulted in physical models. The different aspects and the elements that made up the design of the pavilion and the evaluation criteria of the form operate as interrelated systems where any variation of one or the other leads to morphological updates and adaptations. L-Systems, Cellular automata, Multi-optimisation, Object Oriented Programming etc were some of the computational tools and techniques explored during the workshop.
Keywords >> Generative geometry, Algorithmic design, Form finding, Environmental modelling, Systems thinking, Grasshopper + Python
Tutors >> Sina Mostafavi, Soungmin Yu & Dr. Nimish Biloria
Co-ordinator >> Dr. Nimish Biloria
05. Multi-mod >> Multi-modal environments >> Netherlands
The concept of Hyper-Morphology (self-coined term), which, outlines a bio-inspired evolutionary design process with a primary focus on cellular differentiation, adaptation and self-organisation via collective decision-making of autonomous agents is adopted for the workshop. Each group of students was given a task to combine an architectural elemental (for instance a wall, floor, ceiling etc) with a furniture element using a transformation sequence (via code). In the process principles of kinetics, mechanics and sensing, actuation and control protocols were explored. Human machine interaction thus bind together in an interplay of multiple affordances: hence the title Multi-modal environments. Architectural robotics, human psychology and real-time communication of information find their fusion in the developed projects.
Keywords >> Multi-modality, Sensing, actuation and control systems, Architectural robotics, Interaction design, Human-machine interaction
Tutors >> Jia Rey Chang & Dr. Nimish Biloria
Co-ordination and agenda development >> Dr. Nimish Biloria
06. ipe >> inter-performing environments >> Netherlands
The Inter-performing environments workshop involved shifting focus from utilitarian aspects of space to expressive qualitative explorations of space. This involved a combination of architectural robotics and new media in order to develop real-time interactive systems (ambient as well as physical). A combination of user interaction scenarios including intimacy, affection, safety and group formation are experimented with. Interaction modes for clustering people as groups as well as for encouraging one to one conversation via the modes of sound and tactility of surfaces is thus extensively explored in the workshop. The students are further encouraged to use their bodies (via body tracking) to trigger scripting routines and initiate kinetic and ambient behaviour. A successful fusion of bodily movement and new media based tools and techniques is thus achieved via this workshop.
Keywords >> Real-time interaction, Kinetic systems, Ambient systems, Prototyping, Processing, Architectural robotics, Sensing, actuation and control systems
Tutors >> Jia Rey Chang & Dr. Nimish Biloria
Co-ordination and agenda development >> Dr. Nimish Biloria
iNTERESTING LINKS
Hyperbody >> Plethora >> Echoechonoisenoise >> Robotecture >> FutureCNC >> Code.algorithmicdesign >> CreativeApplication.Net >> Responsive Architecture >> FORM+CODE >> Amnon Owed >> RhinoFabLab >> ThinkerLog >> p5p >> Toxiclibs >> OpenProcessing >> subblue >> SJET >> suckerPunch >> Michael Hansmeyer >> Daniel Widrig >> TheCreatorsProject >> CYMATICA >> MAKE: Online >> n_e_r_v_o_u_s system.com >> THEVERYMANY >> Fluid Interface >> lustlab >> ONL >> inhabitat >> rat{LAB} >> biayna bogosian >> FORMAKERS >> Tangible media group >> kokkugia >> Asif Khan >> minimaforms >> SENSEable City Lab >> Citizen Sense >> METABODY
NEWS
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at the University of Boras, Sweden, Smart Textiles Association >> Lecture: Inter-performing Environments >> 2015
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria co-tutoring a Bachelors Thesis course at the Delft Robotics Institute, TU Delft, The Netherlands >> 2015
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria edits the Next Generation Building Journal together with Matias del Campo >> 2015
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria invited to become a member of the OCEAN Research and Design Network >> 2015
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria delivers key note lecture at the ICON Arch conference, Konya, Turkey >> 2014
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria appointed as Scientific Reviewer
Elsevier, Journal: Automation in Construction >> 2014
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria appointed Technical Program Committee Member Smart Electronics and Communication conference >> 2014
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria delivers key note lecture at the ArcInTex Conference, Technical University Eindhoven, Netherlands >> 2014
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria interviewed by CNN International:
Future cities and smart home applications >> 2014
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria interviewed by Fast Company Daily: Real-time interactive home environments >> 2014
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at the Smart Cities and Big Data convention, Aarhus University, Denmark >> 2014
>> Journal Publication >> Biloria. N.(2014); Architecture Institute of Korea, ISSN 1225-1666, Article: Inter-performing morphologies
>> Journal Publication >> Biloria, N.(2014); Next Generation Building journal, Balthazer Science Publishers, Article: Performance driven generative design systems, Volume 1, No. 1, 2014, ISSN 2213-4425, e-ISSN 2213-4433
>> Journal Publication >> Psyllidis, A & Biloria, NM (2014). OntoPolis: A semantic participatory platform for perfor- mance assessment and augmentation of urban environments. In s.n. (Ed.), 10th IEEE international conference on intelligent environments (pp. 140-147). Piscataway: IEEE.
>> Publication >> Achilleas Psyllidis, Nimish Biloria (2014); Intelligent environments 2014 Conference, Article accepted: Ontopolis, A semantic participatory platform for performance assessment and augmentation of urban environments, Shanghai, 2nd – 4th July 2014, China
>> Publication >> Xia X, Biloria N, Hommel B. (2014); Aesthetics and the embodied mind, Conference, Article: From film studies to interaction design
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at South East University of China, Guangzhou, China >> 2013
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria appointed Scientific Reviewer
Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) >> 2013
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria appointed Scientific Reviewer & Editor: Next Generation Building Journal (NGB) >> 2013
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria appointed Scientific Reviewer
47th International Architectural Science Association Conference 2013 “Cutting Edge In Architectural Science", Hong Kong >> 2013
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria serves as Organizing Committee Member ECAADE 2013, TU Delft, Netherlands >> 2013
>> Publication >> Biloria, N. (2013) Performance driven generative design pedagogy: Interfacing multi-agent simulation driven design techniques with environmental modelling methodologies in architectural education, ENHSA Conference: Computation, environment and architectural innovation, Napoli, Italy.
>> Publication >> Achilleas Psyllidis and Nimish Biloria (2013), The Adaptive City: A socio-technical interaction driven approach towards urban systems, Proceedings of the 2nd international Hybrid City Conference, Athens, Greece, ISBN: 978-960-99791-1-5, pp. 371-378.
>> Publication >> Achilleas Psyllidis and Nimish Biloria (2013), Urban Media Geographies: Interfacing Ubiqui- tous Computing with the Physicality of Urban Space, Media Cities 4 conference, May 2013, University at Buffalo, The state university of New York, USA, pp. 302-309.
>> Publication >> Mostafavi, S, Morales Beltran, MG & Biloria, NM (2013). Performance driven design and design information exchange. In R Stouffs & S Sariyildiz (Eds.), Proceedings of the Education and research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) 2013 conference (pp. 117-126). Delft, The Netherlands
>> Publication >> Biloria, NM & Chang, JR (2013). Hyper-Morphology: Experimentations with bio-inspired de- sign processes for adaptive spatial re-use. In R Stouffs (Ed.), Proceedings of the 31st Inter- national Conference on Education and research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (pp. 529-538)
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria interviewed by RAI, Lighthouse, Italy: Documentary series on Robotics in Europe >> 2013
>> Journal publication >> Alireza Mahdizadeh Hakak (Faculty of Architecture, TU Delft, Netherlands), Nimish Biloria (Faculty of Architecture, TU Delft, The Netherlands) and Mozhgan Raouf Rahimi (Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran) (2012), Journal article: Implementing Unconventional Virtual Environments for Enhancing Creativity in Architecture Pedagogy, International Journal of Virtual and Personal Learning Environments (IJVPLE), Volume 3, Issue 4, Pages: 41-52.
>> Journal Publication >> Biloria, N. (2012); Co-Editor, Book: Hyperbody, First Decade of Interactive Architecture, JapSam Publishers, Netherlands, ISBN-10: 9490322091, ISBN-13: 978-9490322090
>> Journal Publication >> Biloria N. (2012); Interactive morphologies: An investigation into integrated nodal networks and embedded computation processes for developing real-time responsive spatial systems, Frontiers of Architectural Research Volume 1, Issue 3, Pages 259–271
>> Journal Publication >> Xin Xia and Biloria Nimish (2012); A 4EA Cognitive approach for rethinking the human in Interactive Architecture, Conference Proceedings: Rethinking the Human in Techology-Driv- en Architecture, Editors: Maria Voyatzaki; Constantin Spiridonidis, ISBN: 978-2-930301-53-2
>> Publication >> Biloria, Nimish and Chang, Jia-Rey (2012), 'Digital physicality, physical Digitally,' Proceedings of the 30th eCAADe Conference, Prague, Czech Republic, HyperCell: A Bio-inspired informa- tion design framework for real-time adaptive spatial components, Volume.2, pp.573-581.
>> Publication >> Alireza M. Hakak, Biloria N (2011), New perception of virtual environments, enhancement of creativity, Proceedings of the eCAADe conference, Ljubljana, Slovenia, ISBN 978-9-4912070-
1-3, pp. 967 - 975
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at National art gallery, Vilnius, Lithuania >> 2011
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at Delft lectures on Sustainability, TU Delft, Netherlands >> 2011
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at Faculty of Architecture, Warsaw, Poland >> 2011
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at Harbin University, Faculty of Architecture, China >> 2011
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at Nanjing University, Faculty of Architecture, China >> 2011
>> Book >> Biloria, N.(2011); Author, Book: Interactive Corporate Environments: Developing real-time interactive corporate environments incorporating computational techniques [Paperback], VDM Verlag Dr. Müller Publishers
>> Journal publication >> Biloria N. (2011); InfoMatters, a multi-agent systems approach for generating performative architectural formations; International Journal of Architectural Computing, Issue 03, Volume 09: September 2011 (205 - 222)
>> Journal publication >> Biloria N. (2011); Interdisciplinary Process Driven Performative Morphologies: A Morphog- enomic approach towards developing context aware spatial formations; V!RUS, No.6, No- mads.usp journal, Creation in Process+es, ISSN: 2175-974.
>> Publication >> Alireza M. Hakak, Biloria N (2011), New perception of virtual environments, enhancement of creativity, Proceedings of the eCAADe conference, Ljubljana, Slovenia, ISBN 978-9-4912070-1-3, pp. 967 - 975
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at Empowering Infrastructure globally conference, New Delhi, India sponsored by ESSAR Steel and organized by Indian Architect and Builder >> 2010
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at Philips Research, Eindhoven, The Netherlands >> Interactive Architecture >> 2010
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at Design-Code, Dutch Design Week, Eindhoven, The Netherlands >> 2010
>> Journal publication >> Biloria, N. (2010); Interactive Environments: A Multi-disciplinary Approach towards Devel- oping Real-Time Performative Spaces, Entertainment computing – ICEC 2010, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 2010, Volume 6243/2010, 254-261, DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-15399-0_25, pp. 254-261
>> Journal publication >> Biloria, N. (2010); Interactive Bodies, Forward, Volume 110, ISSN 2153-7526, American Institute of Architects Publishers, USA, 2010, pp. 69-76
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at Bucharest School of Architecture, Romania >> 2009
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria serves as Session Chair
ENHSA 2013 Conference on Computation, Environment and Architectural Innovation, Napoli, Italy >> 2009
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria serves as Panelist: CHI 2009, Organic User Interfaces - From Tangible and Transitive Materials to programming reality, Boston, USA >> 2009
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria serves as Panelist: Syn_athr(0)isis event: Technopolis, Athens, Greece >> 2009
>> Journal publication >> Biloria, N, Sumini, V. (2009); Performative Building Skin Systems: A Morphogenomic Ap- proach Towards Developing Real-Time Adaptive Building Skin Systems, International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 7 - no. 4, pp. 643-676.
Biloria, N. (2009); Performative building skin systems, IEEE Explore, Computation World 2009 conference, Athens, ISBN 978-1-4244-5166-1, pp. 119-125
>> Journal publication >> Biloria, N. (2009); Developing an interactive architectural meta-system for contemporary corporate environments, SCROOPE 19, Cambridge architecture journal, Cambridge University press, Cambridge, UK, pp. 70-80
>> Journal publication >> Biloria, N. (2009); Inter-active spaces Indian architect and builder magazine, Special issue on Digital Architecture, Jasubhai Media, Mumbai, India
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria gives Key note lecture at Key Note lecture at the IxDA, Interaction Design Association, Inter- national South America conference, Sao Paulo, Brazil >> 2008
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria's lecture is at the AEC World Expo, 361 Design conference >> 2008
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at Technologies and Construction Lecture series, Building Technology, Bouwkunde, TU Delft, The Netherlands >> 2008
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria is interviewed by the Discovery Channel >> Discovery Science Program, Documentary >> 2008
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria serves as Conference Session Chair ACADIA 08, Evolutionary computation, Minneapolis, USA >> 2008
>> Journal publication >> Biloria, N. (2008); Introduction article: Evolutionary computation, ACAADIA 2008, Sili- cone+Skin, ISBN: 978-0-9789463-2-6, Minneapolis, USA
>> Journal publication >> Biloria, N. (2008); Hyperbody, (Im) material Processes, New Digital techniques for architecture, Edited by Neil Leach and Xu Weiguo, ISBN: 9787-112-10396-6, China Architecture and Building Press, China
>> Journal publication >> Biloria, N. (2008); Non-standard performative architecture, Indian architect and builder magazine, Special issue on Innovate, Jasubhai Media publishers, Mumbai, India
>> Publication >> Biloria, N (2008) Morphogenomic Urban and Architectural Systems: An Investigation into In- formatics Oriented Evolution of Form: The Case of the A2 Highway, Silicon + Skin: Biological Processes and Computation, [Proceedings of the 28th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) / ISBN 978-0-9789463-4-0] Minneapo- lis 16-19 October 2008, pp.152-157
>> Publication >> Biloria, N (2008) Real-time interactive corporate environments, Proceedings of 2nd Sympo- sium on Systems Research in the Arts and Humanities (SSRAH): "On Interaction/Interactivity in Music, Design, Visual and Performing Arts", Baden Baden, Germany, pp. 121-125
>> Publication >> Biloria, N (2008) Morphogenomic architecture, An investigation into informatics oriented evolution of form, Proceedings of AEC 08 Conference, Antalya, Turkey, pp. 49-58, http://www.lboro.ac.uk/cice/conferences/AEC2008/
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at University Innsbruck, Austria >> 2007
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at ITD Lecture series, Industrial Design, TU Delft, The Netherlands >> 2007
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria lectures at Goldsmith University, London, UK >> 2007
>> Journal publication >> Biloria, N. (2007); Envisioning the responsive milieu, An investigation into aspects of ambient intelligence, human machine symbiosis and ubiquitous computing for developing a generic real time interactive spatial prototype, iA#1, ISBN 978-9059730588, Episode publishers, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, pp. 22-33
>> Publication >> Biloria, N (2007) Developing an Interactive Architectural Meta-System for Contemporary Corporate Environments: An investigation into aspects of creating responsive spatial systems for corporate offices incorporating rule based computation techniques, Em‘body’ing Virtual Architecture: The Third International Conference of the Arab Society for Computer Aided Architectural Design (ASCAAD 2007), 28-30 November 2007, Alexandria, Egypt, pp.
199-212
>> Publication >> Biloria, N (2007) Adaptive Corporate Environments, CAADRIA 2007 [Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia] Nanjing (China) 19-21 April 2007, ISBN: 978-7-5641-0925-7, pp. 391-400
>> Publication >> Biloria, N (2007) Adaptive corporate environments, Proceedings of Sources of Architectural Form: Theory and Practice, International conference of Architecture 07, Kuwait City, Kuwait, pp. 371-391
>> Publication >> Biloria, N (2007) Spatializing real-time interactive environments, Proceedings of Tangible and Embedded Interaction (TEI 07) conference, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA, ISBN: 978-1-59593-619-6, pp. 215-222.
>> Journal publication >> Biloria, N. (2006); Design Informatics, Architecture Annual 05-06 TU Delft, 010 Publishers, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
>> Book publication >> Biloria, N. (2006); Inter-active spaces, A multi-disciplinary approach towards developing re- al-time performative spaces, GSM 2, TU Delft, The Netherlands, Episode Publishers, Rotter- dam, The Netherlands, ISBN: 9059730364, pp. 330-339
>> Publication >> Biloria, N (2006) Spatializing corporate dynamics, an investigation into aspects of creating responsive spatial systems for corporate offices incorporating rule based computation techniques, Proceedings of Adaptables 06 Conference, TU Eindhoven, The Netherlands, ISBN 10:90-72152-03-4, pp. 74-78
>> Publication >> Biloria, N, Oosterhus, K and Aalbers, C (2006) Design Informatics: a case based investigation into parametric design scripting and CNC based manufacturing techniques, Proceedings of Computing in Architecture / Re-Thinking the Discourse: The Second International Confer- ence of the Arab Society for Computer Aided Architectural Design (ASCAAD 2006), 25-27, April 2006, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
>> Publication >> Biloria, N, Oosterhus, K and Aalbers, C (2006) DESIGN INFORMATICS: (A case based investigation into parametric design, scripting and CNC based manufacturing techniques), CAADRIA
2006 [Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia] Kumamoto (Japan) March 30th - April 2nd 2006, pp. 237-244
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria serves as Conference Session Chair CAADRIA 05, New Delhi, India >> 2005
>> Dr. Nimish Biloria serves as Conference Session Chair: Hawaii International conference for arts and humanities 05, USA
>> Journal publication >> Biloria, N. (2005); Developing concept prototypes for electronic media augmented spatial skins, Architecture Annual 04-05 TU Delft, The Netherlands, 010 Publishers, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
>> Publication >> Biloria, N (2005) Emergent Technologies and Design, Digital Design: The Quest for New Paradigms [23rd eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 0-9541183-2-4] Lisbon (Portugal) 21-24 September 2005, pp. 441-447
>> Publication >> Biloria, N., Oosterhuis, K. and Aalbers, C. (2005) Design Informatics, Smart Architecture: Integration of Digital and Building Technologies [Proceedings of the 2005 Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design In Architecture / ISBN 0-9772832-0-8] Savannah (Georgia) 13-16 October 2005, pp. 226-235
>> Publication >> Biloria, N (2005) Envisioning the responsive milieu, an investigation into aspects of ambient intelligence, machine symbiosis and ubiquitous computing for developing generic real-time spatial prototype, Proceedings of AEC 05, Conference, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, ISBN:90-8559-057-4, pp. 741-751
>> Publication >> Biloria, N, Oosterhuis, K (2005) Envisioning the RESPONSIVE milieu: An investigation into aspects of ambient intelligence, human machine symbiosis and ubiquitous computing for developing a generic real-time interactive spatial prototype, CAADRIA 2005 [Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia/ ISBN 89-7141-648-3] New Delhi (India) 28-30 April 2005, vol. 1, pp. 421-432
>> Publication >> Biloria, N (2005) Responsive environments, Proceedings of Hawaii International conference for arts and humanities 05, USA http://www.allconferences.com/conferences/20040223191228/
>> Publication >> Biloria, N (2004) Developing Concept Prototypes for Electronic Media Augmented Spatial Skins - An Investigation Into Biotic Processes, Material Technologies and Embedded Computation for Developing Intelligent Systemic Networks, CAADRIA 2004 [Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / ISBN89-7141-648-3] Seoul Korea 28-30 April 2004, pp. 159-172.
>> Book publication >> Biloria, N. (2002); Design research work - TKTS 2000, AA (Architectural Association) Year Book 01 – 02, London, UK.